Search results for " chemoprophylaxis"

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Anti-16-kilodalton mycobacterial protein immunoglobulin M levels in healthy but purified protein derivative-reactive children decrease after chemopro…

2007

ABSTRACT Serum responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis HSP16 were determined for children with tuberculosis (TB) and for healthy purified protein derivative (PPD)-positive and PPD-negative children. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM responses were higher for TB patients than for other groups. After chemotherapy, IgM and IgG responses decreased for TB patients and PPD-positive subjects. Monitoring of anti- M. tuberculosis HSP16 responses could assist in the management of pediatric TB.

Microbiology (medical)TuberculosisAdolescentChaperoninsmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryImmunologyAntitubercular AgentsTuberculinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayTuberculinChemopreventionImmunoglobulin GMicrobiologyKilodaltonMycobacterium tuberculosisBacterial ProteinsmedicineHumansTuberculosisImmunology and AllergyChildChemotherapyMycobacterium tuberculosis IgMpurified protein derivative chemoprophylaxisbiologybusiness.industryClinical and Diagnostic Laboratory ImmunologyMycobacterium tuberculosisbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseImmunoglobulin MImmunoglobulin MChild PreschoolImmunoglobulin GImmunologyChemoprophylaxisbiology.proteinbusiness
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Lack of reactivation of tuberculosis in patients with psoriasis treated with secukinumab in a real-world setting of latent tuberculosis infection

2022

Background Some biologics for psoriasis, especially anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha therapies, may re-activate latent tuberculosis (TBC) infection with consequent morbidity and mortality. However, there is a low reported incidence of conversion to positive TBC status among patients with psoriasis treated with second-generation biologic therapies, particularly anti-interleukin (IL)-17 therapies such as secukinumab. Objectives To evaluate the safety profile of secukinumab in psoriasis patients with latent TBC infection. Methods Real-life data were collected by retrospective chart review on patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis who showed positivity for TBC screening at baseline an…

reactivationBiologicpsoriasis.latent tuberculosis infectionsecukinumabchemoprophylaxisDermatologyBiologicsBiologics; chemoprophylaxis; latent tuberculosis infection; psoriasis; reactivation; secukinumab.Antibodies Monoclonal HumanizedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeLatent TuberculosisIsoniazidHumansPsoriasisTuberculosisRifampinchemoprophylaxiRetrospective Studiespsoriasi
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